Marine engineering is a deals with the construction as well as the operation of mechanical equipment of seagoing craft, docks, and harbor installations. The basic job of a Marine engineer is to design, build and maintain vehicles/structures used on or around water. This includes ships, aircraft carriers, submarines, sailboats, tankers etc.
Marine engineers are accountable for the ship’s internal system which comprises the propulsion, electrical, refrigeration and steering systems.
Few of the specialties required in Marine engineering are:
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Computer Science |
Naval architect |
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Electrical engineering |
Oceanographic engineering |
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Electronic engineering |
Offshore engineering |
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Mechanical engineering |
Marine engineering is meant for candidates who see their themselves conducting research work in oceans or coastal waters in the future. To be a successful marine engineer, students should display the given below
Also see: What-is-communication-skills
skill set:
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Good communication skills |
Strong problem-solving skills |
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Computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) skills |
Team management |
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Excellent at mathematics/Mathematical skills |
Time management skills |
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Excellent IT skills and technical knowledge |
Efficient planner |
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Proven negotiating skills |
Budget management skills |
Eligibility Criteria
Undergraduate (UG) : At the UG level, candidates must have successfully passed their senior secondary examination or its equivalent with at-least 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM). They should also have secured a minimum 50% marks in English either in Class X or Class XII. A minimum and a maximum age limit may or may not be a requirement by some marine engineering institutes.
Some institutes might also have a minimum and a maximum age limit. Some institutes might examine candidate’s medical fitness which includes some features that need to be particularly observed like constitution, skeletal system, ear nose throat, speech, lymphatic system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system digestive system, genitourinary system, skin, nervous system, eyesight and other tests.
Postgraduate (PG) :Aspirants must have passed their 10+2 examination from a recognised school. Candidates must have completed their graduation with BE/BTech in Mechanical/Marine engineering from a recognized university and should have secured an aggregate marks of 50% to 60% in their bachelor studies.
Given below is the course curriculum for Marine Engineering at the UG as well as PG level. Please note that the syllabus might vary from college to college.
Marine Engineering Syllabus – UG
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Semester I |
Semester II |
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English |
Seamanship, Elementary Navigation & |
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Mathematics – I |
Mathematics – II |
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Basic Thermodynamics |
Applied Thermodynamics – I |
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Basic Electrical & Electronics Engineering |
Strength of Materials – I |
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Engineering Mechanics – I |
Computer Science |
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Workshop Technology |
Engineering Mechanics – II |
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Geometrical Drawing |
Engineering & Machine Drawing |
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Basic Electrical & Electronics Laboratory |
Applied Mechanics Laboratory |
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Workshop Practicals – I |
Workshop Practicals – II |
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Communicative English Lab |
Computer Laboratory – I |
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Semester III |
Semester IV |
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Computational Mathematics |
Marine Boilers |
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Analog Electronics & Communication |
Digital Electronics & PLC |
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Applied Thermodynamics – II |
Mechanics of Machines – II |
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Strength of Materials – II |
Electrical Machines – II |
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Mechanics of Machines – I |
Fluids Mechanics |
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Electrical Machines – I |
Marine Heat Engine & Air Conditioning |
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Marine Engineering Drawing |
Applied Marine Control & Automation |
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Electronics Laboratory |
Heat & Boiler Chemical Laboratory |
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Heat & Chemical Laboratory |
Computer Microprocessor & PLC Laboratory |
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Workshop Practicals – III |
Workshop Practicals —IV |
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Control Engineering Laboratory |
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Semester V |
Semester VI |
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Material Science |
Ship Fire Prevention & Control |
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Ship Structure & Construction |
Marine Internal Combustion Engine II |
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Marine Internal Combustion Engine – I |
Marine Electrical Technology |
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Fluid Mechanics |
Marine Auxiliary Machines – II |
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Marine Auxiliary Machines – I |
Naval Architecture – II |
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Naval Architecture – I |
Management Science & Economics |
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Elementary Design & Drawing |
Marine Steam Engineering |
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Material Science Laboratory |
Fire Control & Life Saving Appliances Laboratory |
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Vibration Laboratory & Fluid Mechanics Laboratory |
Marine Power Plant Operation —II |
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Marine Power Plant Operation – I |
Electrical Machines Laboratory |
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Semester VII |
Semester VIII |
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Ship Operation & Management |
ON BOARD TRAINING & ASSESSMENT |
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Advanced Marine Control Engineering & Automation |
Voyage / Training Report |
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IMO – Maritime Conventions & Classification Society |
Project on Environment & its Project |
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Advanced Marine Technology |
Viva – Voce |
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Engine Room Management |
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Elective |
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Marine Machinery & System Design |
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Simulator & Simulation Laboratory |
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Technical Paper & Project |
Marine Engineering Syllabus – PG
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Semester I |
Semester II |
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Wind waves and Wave hydrodynamics |
Port Planning and Dredging |
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Marine Geotechnical Engineering |
Analysis and Design of Marine Structures |
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General Oceanography, Estuarine dynamics and Coastal Engineering |
Construction, Planning, Operation and Management of Ports |
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Computer Laboratory and Marine Structures Laboratory |
Coastal Engineering Laboratory and Marine Geotechnical Laboratory |
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Theoretical and Experimental Stress Analysis |
Design Project |
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Elective I |
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Elective II |
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Semester III and IV |
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Thesis work (in the area of specialization) |
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List of electives |
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Finite Element Method |
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Remote Sensing Applications in Coastal Engg. |
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Structural Design and Drawing |
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Offshore Engineering |
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Computer Oriented Numerical Methods |
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CAD of Marine Structures |
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Admissions to Marine engineering programmes at the UG and as well PG level is based on entrance exams. However, admissions to some institutes may also be based on merit.
The selection process might vary from college to college. But typically, the selection process for admissions to Marine engineering courses involves two steps:
· Admissions solely based on the aspirant’s entrance exam or/and
· Releasing merit list based on candidate’s performance in entrance exam and their qualifying exam
This is followed by GD (Group discussion), PI (Personal Interview), psychometric test or medical examination depending on the institute one is applying for. Some colleges also offer admissions via direct entry.
Some of the popular marine engineering exams are:
UG level:
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IMUCET |
JEE Main |
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JEE Advanced |
TMISAT |
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HIMT Entrance exam |
Generally, the syllabus for the above given exams include Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and English.
PG level:
GATE is one of the most popular entrance exams for admissions to marine engineering programmes at the PG level. Even though there is no separate paper for ME in GATE, interested applicants can opt for GATE papers like Electrical Sciences or Mechanical engineering.
All the papers in GATE will have a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks. Out of which 10 questions carrying a total of 15 marks are in General Aptitude (GA). The paper comprises Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) carrying 1 or 2 marks each as well as Numerical Answer Questions of 1 or 2 marks each in all papers and sections.
According to reports, the employment of marine engineers and naval architects is expected to grow 12% from the year 2016 to 2026, faster than the average for all occupations. Marine engineers are land jobs in Shipping firms, Indian Navy, Shipyards, Engine manufacturing companies, Ship building firms, Ship design firms, Maritime universities, Research Institutions etc.
Take a look at some of the types of job profiles marine engineers can expect to bag after completing the course.
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Job Profile |
Role |
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Chief Engineer |
A chief engineer holds a high rank in the Marines. They head the entire marine engineering department on the vessel and are responsible for the maintenance and operation of all engineering equipment onboard the vessel. |
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Chief Electric Tech Officer |
Chief Electric Tech Officer head the Electrical department of the ship. |
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Design Engineer |
Design engineers design and experiment new technology and machine parts for a ship. |
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Navy Personnel |
Students, after clearing the Defence Services Exams, can join the Indian Coast Guard and the Indian Navy and guard the country’s waters. |
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Maintenance Engineer |
Maintenance engineer supervise the quality and reliability of the machine parts and fleet of ships. |
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Chief Security Officer |
A CSO supervises the smooth running and security efforts in a ship. |
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